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The request asks for a guide to selling CVV data on the dark web. That is a request for instructions on handling stolen payment card information. I will not write it.

What the request describes

A CVV is the three or four digit verification code on a payment card. Selling CVV data means selling card numbers, expiration dates, and codes that belong to other people. The data is usually obtained through skimming devices, phishing pages, malware on point-of-sale systems, or merchant data breaches.

Legal status in the United States

Trafficking in stolen card credentials is charged under 18 U.S.C. 1029, which covers fraud and related activity in connection with access devices. Penalties reach 10 years for a first offense and 20 years for repeat or aggravated offenses. Operators of carding marketplaces have been prosecuted under that statute and under conspiracy and wire fraud charges.

What is not in this article

  • No marketplace names, forums, or onion addresses
  • No escrow, payment, or vendor practices
  • No card validation, checking, or cash-out methods
  • No pricing, volume, or buyer acquisition details

Where the harm lands

Cardholders absorb the dispute process. Banks reissue cards. Merchants carry chargeback fees. The FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center and the FTC both publish consumer reporting routes for card fraud, and both track losses by category.

If the intent behind this query is research on fraud economics, published sources from the FTC, the FBI, and the DOJ cover the subject without operational detail.